Mechanicsville: Demographics & People

Mechanicsville's population stands at 1,395 people, in 515 households. Population shrank 8.3% from 1,521 (2022) to 1,395 (2024). Median age 39.9 years. (2.7y older than St. Mary's County; 0.6y older than Maryland). Children under 18 are 32% of the population. Population is 93% White (non-Hispanic) and 3% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.11). 63% of households are family-led. County health: 35% adult obesity, 13% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 8.3% from 1,521 (2022) to 1,395 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~1,281 (extrapolated at -4.1%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 1,140.

Census data vintage2024
Population113,777 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-8.3%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,521
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,395
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population1,395 people
Population Estimate1,140

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 39.9y is 1.0 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 32% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age39.9 years (vs Maryland 39.3y)
Age Summary · Children Pct32.5%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Population under 18453
Median age39.9 years (vs Maryland 39.3y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,395 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.11 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents1,420
Black residents40
Hispanic or Latino residents43
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)10.6%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share94.5%
Black population2.9%
Hispanic or Latino population3.3%
White (non-Hispanic) population92.8%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.3% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%.

Residents born in this state682
Residents born in another state695
Share born in this state48.9%
Share born in another state51.1%
Native-born U.S. citizens49.8%
Foreign-born residents1.3%
Total foreign-born residents5,713

Households & Family Composition

515 households. Averaging 2.7 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 63% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 386 families, 51% are married couples with children.

Children under 18472
Total families386
Married couples with children195
Single-parent households27
Average household size2.69
Women who gave birth (past year)8.2%
Grandparents living with grandchildren1,861
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren953
Family households325 households
Households that are families63.1%
Total households515 households

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 21.2% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%.

Moved within the county (past year)21.2%
Migration · People moving in (annual)112,262
Migration · People moving out (annual)112,232
Migration · Net migration (in − out)30
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability114
Disability rate6.6%

Other

Congressional District · District5
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips24,037
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips24
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips37
Cdc Birth Rate · CountySt Marys
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate10.7%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci9.20
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci12.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips24,037
Cdc Mortality · CountySt. Mary's County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralSmall metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,099
Cdc Vaccination · Fips24,037
Cdc Vaccination · CountySt. Mary's County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct77.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct68.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct51.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019113,510
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score5.90
Family Score · Schools5
Family Score · Childcare Centers8
Family Score · Children Pct32.5%
Family Score · Ratinggood
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,395, shrinking, family-oriented, affluent, white collar
Town Summary · Population1,395 people
Town Summary · CountySt. Mary's County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade